An on-grid solar system is generates solar energy and is integrated with the local electricity grid, enabling users to rely on the grid for backup. An off-grid solar system functions independently from the grid, using battery storage to store electricity.
In simple terms, an on-grid solar system is connected to the local electricity grid, while an off-grid system is not.
An on-grid solar system generates solar energy and is integrated with the local electricity grid, enabling users to rely on the grid for backup. An off-grid solar system functions independently from the grid, using battery storage to store electricity.
In simple terms, an on-grid solar system is connected to the local electricity grid, while an off-grid system is not.
On-grid and off-grid solar systems are vital for energy security and sustainability. On-grid systems reduce electricity bills, promote renewable integration, and enable users to benefit from net metering. Off-grid systems empower communities in remote or unreliable-grid areas, ensuring self-reliance, energy independence, and uninterrupted electricity during outages or natural disasters.
On-grid solar systems are widely used in:
1. Urban homes
2. Commercial complexes
3. Industries
Off-grid systems are best suited for:
1. Rural villages and farms
2. Disaster relief operations
3. Areas without stable grid infrastructure
Examples of on-grid systems include rooftop solar panels in cities like Delhi and Mumbai, where excess power is exported back to the grid through net metering. Off-grid examples include solar microgrids in rural India, solar-powered schools and clinics in Africa, and standalone home systems in remote Himalayan villages.