Solar panels, also known as photovoltaic (PV) panels, are the more common form of solar energy technology. These panels are typically made up of individual solar cells that convert sunlight into electricity. The process begins when photons from the sun strike the cells on the solar panels, causing electrons to be knocked loose. This creates an electric current, which is then captured and converted into usable electricity.
Solar panels are generally mounted on top of a building’s existing roof or another structure. They come in various sizes and configurations, but most are designed to capture the maximum amount of sunlight possible. They are typically used to generate electricity for residential homes, commercial buildings, or other energy-consuming systems.
While solar panels are not integrated into the roofing structure, they can be easily installed on almost any type of roof. The technology is well-established, and solar panels are available from numerous manufacturers, making them an accessible option for a wide range of customers.